For animals in distress, the fate of a single animal can remove geopolitical borders, render differing ideologies unimportant, connect disparate institutions, and create coalitions that would not otherwise collaborate. From Cold War adversaries to today's networks of scientists, policymakers, and private actors, responses to animals...
In the 1960s, residents of the Hout Bay suburb in Cape Town would occasionally hear baboons calling from the mountains above the village. The males produced a deep, guttural "bogom" sound. Visitors to the Cape of Good Hope Nature Reserve who parked at the end...
Modern agriculture has been very successful at delivering cheap food to dining room tables around the world, but there are growing concerns about some of the external costs associated with intensive agricultural systems. For example, no fewer than 11 journalists at the New York Times...
Australia is rapidly becoming the global test case for intensive cat management. While debates about how best to manage pet and outdoor cats continue in many parts of the world, Australia is actively researching and implementing management strategies at both national and local levels. Increasingly,...
A New Frontier in Brain Science and Ethics Recent advances in stem-cell biology have enabled scientists to grow organoids—three-dimensional clusters of human cells that mimic aspects of real organs. Among these, brain organoids stand out. These lab-grown neural tissues offer unprecedented insight into human brain development...
Should we exercise—and if so, how much and how hard? Over the past four decades, research has consistently shown that physical activity contributes to longer life. Yet questions remain about the intensity of exercise, the types of activity that matter most, and how emerging environmental...
Long-term monitoring data indicate that bird populations across the Americas have declined over several decades, with evidence that the pace of decline has increased in recent years. Research increasingly points to broad environmental pressures operating at large scales, particularly land-use changes and climate change. Analyses...
The European Union has gradually evolved since the end of World War II. In 1951, the Treaty of Paris established the European Coal and Steel Community across six European countries: Belgium, West Germany, France, Italy, Luxembourg, and The Netherlands. This treaty laid the foundation for...
Twenty-two years ago, on May 7, 2004, Richard Thompson and seven co-authors from the Sir Alistair Hardy Foundation for Ocean Science in Plymouth, England, published a brief one-page article in Science, entitled "Lost at Sea: Where is All the Plastic?" The authors noted that countless...
Southern Africa, particularly the Kruger National Park and the adjacent conservancies within the Associated Private Nature Reserves (APNR), is facing significant challenges regarding elephant management. For several decades, from 1967 to 1994, the population of elephants in Kruger National Park was kept low, between 7,000...
